35.020 Anarsia spartiella (Schrank, 1802)

Status and Distribution

Local to locally common throughout much of the southern half of England, Wales and the Channel Islands. More local in Ireland and Northern Ireland, very local in northern England, Isle of Man and Scotland as far north as Inverness. Apparently absent from the far north of Scotland and the Western and Northern Isles.

National Status: Local
Bradley & Fletcher no: 856
Photographer: © O Wadsworth
Location: Malvern Hills

Provisional map

NHMSYS0000501235

Foodplant and Larval Feeding Signs

Ulex europaeus (gorse), see plant distribution map, Cytisus scoparius (broom) and Genista tinctoria (dyer's greenweed). In Europe also found on Lembotropis nigricans and Cytisus triflorus.

Feeds in spun shoots and, on gorse, has been found feeding within withered gorse flowers.

Habitat

Anarsia spartiella habitat Cumbria (Photo: © L Still)  Anarsia spartiella habitat Cumbria (Photo: © L Still)  Anarsia spartiella habitat Cumbria (Photo: © L Still)

Heathland, downland, waste ground, open woodland, railway banks, golf courses, old meadows and coastal cliffs.

Finding the Moth

Larva: spins shoots in gorse, broom and dyer's greenweed, spinning the leaves together towards the stem. Has been found feeding within withered gorse flowers where the larva could be confused with those of Agonopterix nervosa, Brachmia blandella and Blastobasis adustella.

Adult: can be disturbed from the foodplants during the day and comes readily to light.

Similar Species

A variable species where the plain form is readily identified.  When more strongly marked specimens are encountered, such as those with a costal blotch and some light streaking, non-bred specimens may require dissection to separate them from the other Anarsia species.

May, June
June, July, August

Single brooded from mid-June to mid-August.